Apellis Pharmaceuticals Inc logo

Apellis Pharmaceuticals Inc(APLS)

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ADVISORIES YOU CAN VERIFY
QUALITY SIGNAL
1-STAR RATING
PASS
LAST CLOSE
$3.22
09/04/2026
(24-hour delay)

Advisory History & Simulated Performance *

*as per simulation (see disclosures)
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Upturn Advisory & Investor View for APLS

09/04/2026: APLS (1-star) is currently NOT-A-BUY. Pass it for now.

Apellis Pharmaceuticals is a commercial-stage biotechnology company focused on developing targeted therapies for rare diseases and high-burden retinal conditions like geographic atrophy. Its primary strength is the first-to-market status of its flagship retinal drug, which has provided a significant growth trajectory. While the company holds a leading position in complement science, it faces intense competition from larger pharmaceutical firms and ongoing regulatory and safety scrutiny. The investment story centers on successfully scaling commercial operations while managing high R&D costs. The stock is best suited for growth-oriented investors willing to accept volatility, and stakeholders should closely monitor clinical trial updates and long-term commercial efficacy data.

How to Read the Upturn Advisory

The Upturn Star Rating and the current BUY, SELL, or PASS advisory are generated by Upturn’s AI advisory engine based on proprietary signal analysis, price behavior, advisory history, and historical signal performance.

Company fundamentals, valuation, risks, and news provide supporting context about the business.

Investor Fit

Investor styleFitWhy
Growth investorStrong fitApellis offers high growth potential through its early-stage dominance in a large geographic atrophy market.
Momentum investorMixed fitThis style is conditional on sustained positive clinical news or market share expansion signals.
Value investorWeak fitThe company's reliance on future earnings and high R&D spend makes it unattractive for traditional value metrics.
Dividend investorWeak fitApellis does not pay a dividend and is not expected to in the near future.
Low-risk investorWeak fitThe binary risks of regulatory and clinical outcomes result in high stock price volatility.

Risk Profile

Risk factorLevelWhy it matters
Price volatilityHighBiotech stocks often experience sharp price swings due to clinical trial data and regulatory decisions.
Valuation riskMedium / highThe stock is priced for high growth, leaving little room for error in commercial execution.
Competition risk (Immunology/Ophthalmology)Medium / highThe entry of better-tolerated or cheaper drugs from larger pharma competitors poses a continuous threat.
Business qualityMediumWhile the product pipeline is innovative, the company is still in the early phases of proving long-term financial stability.
Dividend incomeLow / noneInvestors should not rely on this stock for income generation.
Execution riskMediumSuccessfully scaling commercial distribution for Syfovre is critical to meeting analyst growth expectations.

Price Behavior

Steep Decline
PRICE PATH

Steep Decline

The stock price has dropped sharply with strong downward pressure.

Extreme Price Shocks
PRICE STABILITY

Extreme Price Shocks

The stock has experienced exceptionally large and disruptive price movements during the period.

Analysis of Past Performance

Type Stock
Historic Profit -44.62%
Avg. Invested days 27
Today’s Advisory PASS
Upturn Advisory Rating upturn star rating icon
Upturn Advisory Performance Upturn Advisory Performance icon 1.0
Stock Returns Performance Upturn Returns Performance icon 1.0
Upturn Profits based on simulation icon Profits based on simulation
Upturn last close icon Last Close 09/04/2026

Upturn Scorecard

Upturn Star Rating

APLS receives a 4-star rating, supported by solid company fundamentals, and strong analyst coverage. The rating is constrained by weak price momentum.

Company Fundamentals

APLS has solid overall fundamentals (4 stars), with moderate financial health, strong growth momentum, and strong ownership. In FY2025 versus FY2024, strong earnings growth (+111.3%) and solid revenue growth (+28.5%) are partially offset by soft cash generation (FCF margin 4.5%), soft profitability (net margin 2.2%).

Financial Health Rating

APLS's financial health is supported by solid liquidity, including working-capital and asset support (WC/assets 64.3%). Profitability is moderate (3 stars), which helps explain the 3-star overall score.

Growth Momentum Score

Free-cash-flow growth is APLS's strongest growth driver at +151.0% FY2025 versus FY2024 (strong, 5 stars). Revenue growth (+28.5%, solid) and earnings growth (+111.3%, strong) are also constructive, though not equally high across every growth measure.

Ownership

Institutional ownership is 110.4% and approximately 65.0% of outstanding shares are publicly tradable, supporting liquidity and institutional participation. Insider ownership of 11.37% supports management-shareholder alignment.

Top 5 Institutional Investors

BlackRock Inc 10.57%
venBio Select Advisor LLC 9.55%
Morgan Stanley - Brokerage Accounts 7.84%
State Street Corp 5.35%
UBS Group AG 4.85%

Unit Economics (Per $1K Revenue)

APLS generates approximately $898 of gross profit, $55 of operating income, and $45 of free cash flow for every $1,000 of revenue. Based on FY2025 results. Strong cash conversion and healthy margins support the rating, although capital efficiency remains below the highest tier.

Economic Dimensions

Effective Tax Rate: 7.14%

Quantitative Style Profile

APLS has a high-quality, liquid, relatively low-volatility profile. Weak momentum is the primary drawback, while valuation that is moderately attractive rather than deeply discounted.

Style Classification

Quality Focused

Quality TiltLow VolatilitySmall / Mid Cap RiskShort Squeeze RiskHighly Liquid / Institution-Friendly

Key Highlights

Company Size Mid-Cap Stock
Market Capitalization 5.25B USD
Price to earnings Ratio 38.35
1Y Target Price 40.92
Price to earnings Ratio 38.35
1Y Target Price 40.92
Volume (30-day avg) - shares
Beta -0.25
52 Weeks Range 3.05 - 41.14
Updated Date 08/30/2026
52 Weeks Range 3.05 - 41.14
Updated Date 08/30/2026
Dividends yield (FY) -
Basic EPS (TTM) 1.07

How Company Makes Money

Business areaWhat it includesRetail investor read
Retinal TherapyRevenue generated from the sale of Syfovre to treat geographic atrophy.The main driver of current growth and potential future revenue.
Rare DiseaseRevenue generated from the sale of Empaveli for PNH.Provides a secondary, established revenue stream in a rare disease market.

Analyzing Revenue: Products, Geography and Growth

Revenue by Products

Product revenue - Year on Year

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Valuation

Trailing PE 38.35
Forward PE 46.3
Enterprise Value 5.32B
Price to Sales(TTM) 4.75
Enterprise Value 5.32B
Price to Sales(TTM) 4.75
Enterprise Value to Revenue 4.82
Enterprise Value to EBITDA 29.55
Shares Outstanding 128.02M
Shares Floating 83.22M
Shares Outstanding 128.02M
Shares Floating 83.22M
Percent Insiders 11.37
Percent Institutions 110.43

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Financial Metrics

🧭 Investment Snapshot

Total Revenue (Scale)

Information icon Total money earned from selling products or services before any costs. It is needed to understand the scale of the business and its ability to generate income.

Net Income (Profit)

Information icon Final profit after all expenses, interest, and taxes are deducted. It is needed to determine the overall profitability available to shareholders.

Free Cash Flow (Cash Strength)

Information icon Cash remaining after operating activities and capital expenditures, showing cash available for growth. It is needed to evaluate the company’s ability to invest, pay dividends, or reduce debt.

📈 Growth & Strength

Operating Income (Core Profit)

Information icon Profit from core operations after deducting all operating expenses. It is needed to measure how efficiently the company runs its primary business activities.

EBITDA (Cash Earnings)

Information icon Earnings before interest, taxes, depreciation, and amortization, indicating operating cash potential. It is needed to compare operating performance across companies without accounting or financing differences.

Gross Profit (Unit Profitability)

Information icon Revenue minus cost of revenue, showing profit after direct production costs. It is needed to evaluate core business profitability before overhead expenses.

🛡️ Financial Safety

Cash (Liquidity Buffer)

Information icon Total cash and cash equivalents on hand. It is needed to evaluate immediate liquidity and financial flexibility.

Total Debt (Leverage Risk)

Information icon Total debt including both short-term and long-term components. It is needed to assess the company’s leverage and financial risk.

Net Working Capital (Short-Term Health)

Information icon Current assets minus current liabilities, indicating short-term liquidity strength. It is needed to assess whether the company can meet its short-term obligations.

🧱 Balance Sheet Strength

Stockholder Equity (Net Worth)

Information icon Total equity value held by shareholders. It is needed to understand the net worth of the company from the owners’ perspective.

Total Assets (Asset Base)

Information icon The full value of everything the company owns, including cash, inventory, equipment, and investments. It is needed to understand the resource base used to generate revenue.

Income Before Tax (Pre-Tax Earnings)

Information icon Income before provision for income taxes. It is needed to analyze profitability independent of tax structures.

⚙️ Cost & Drag Factors

Cost of Revenue (Production Cost)

Information icon Direct costs required to produce and deliver the products or services sold. It is needed to assess efficiency in production and service delivery.

Total Operating Expenses (Operating Cost)

Information icon Indirect costs of running the business such as salaries, marketing, and administration. It is needed to understand how much it costs to sustain ongoing business operations.

Income Tax Expense (Tax Drag)

Information icon Amount of taxes paid or payable to the government. It is needed to evaluate the impact of taxation on overall profitability.

About Apellis Pharmaceuticals Inc

Exchange NASDAQ
Headquarters Waltham, MA, United States
IPO Launch date 2017-11-09
Co-Founder, President, CEO & Director Dr. Cedric Francois M.D., Ph.D.
Sector Healthcare
Industry Biotechnology
Full time employees 733
Full time employees 733

Apellis Pharmaceuticals, Inc., a commercial-stage biopharmaceutical company, focuses on the discovery, development, and commercialization of novel therapeutic compounds to treat diseases with high unmet needs. It offers EMPAVELI for the treatment of paroxysmal nocturnal hemoglobinuria; and SYFOVRE for treating geographic atrophy secondary to age-related macular degeneration and geographic atrophy (GA). The company also develops EMPAVELI to treat C3 glomerulopathy and immune complex membranoproliferative glomerulonephritis, focal segmental glomerulosclerosis, and delayed graft function; and APL-3007, a small interfering RNA, or siRNA for the treatment of GA. In addition, it conducts preclinical studies for APL-9099, a treatment targeting the neonatal Fc receptor, or FcRn, which has the potential to be a first-in-class gene editing treatment for future target indications with one-time dosing; and developing other programs with its proprietary in-house capabilities and under its Beam collaboration. It has a collaboration and license agreement with Swedish Orphan Biovitrum AB (publ) for development and commercialization of pegcetacoplan; and a collaboration with Beam Therapeutics, Inc. focused on the use of Beam's base editing technology to discover new treatments for complement-driven diseases. Apellis Pharmaceuticals, Inc. was incorporated in 2009 and is headquartered in Waltham, Massachusetts. As of May 14, 2026, Apellis Pharmaceuticals, Inc. operates as a subsidiary of Biogen Inc.