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Aqua Metals Inc (AQMS)

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Upturn Advisory Summary
12/09/2025: AQMS (1-star) is currently NOT-A-BUY. Pass it for now.
1 Year Target Price $12
1 Year Target Price $12
| 1 | Strong Buy |
| 0 | Buy |
| 0 | Hold |
| 0 | Sell |
| 0 | Strong Sell |
Analysis of Past Performance
Type Stock | Historic Profit 24.03% | Avg. Invested days 23 | Today’s Advisory PASS |
Upturn Star Rating ![]() | Upturn Advisory Performance | Stock Returns Performance |
Key Highlights
Company Size Small-Cap Stock | Market Capitalization 20.87M USD | Price to earnings Ratio - | 1Y Target Price 12 |
Price to earnings Ratio - | 1Y Target Price 12 | ||
Volume (30-day avg) 1 | Beta 0.05 | 52 Weeks Range 3.37 - 39.40 | Updated Date 12/9/2025 |
52 Weeks Range 3.37 - 39.40 | Updated Date 12/9/2025 | ||
Dividends yield (FY) - | Basic EPS (TTM) -27.92 |
Earnings Date
Report Date 2025-11-13 | When After Market | Estimate -6 | Actual -2.1883 |
Profitability
Profit Margin - | Operating Margin (TTM) - |
Management Effectiveness
Return on Assets (TTM) -44.22% | Return on Equity (TTM) -187.08% |
Valuation
Trailing PE - | Forward PE - | Enterprise Value 18368993 | Price to Sales(TTM) 865.53 |
Enterprise Value 18368993 | Price to Sales(TTM) 865.53 | ||
Enterprise Value to Revenue 899.77 | Enterprise Value to EBITDA -2.21 | Shares Outstanding 2981223 | Shares Floating 2810577 |
Shares Outstanding 2981223 | Shares Floating 2810577 | ||
Percent Insiders 7.76 | Percent Institutions 5.41 |
Upturn AI SWOT
Aqua Metals Inc

Company Overview
History and Background
Aqua Metals Inc. was founded in 2010 with the goal of revolutionizing lead recycling through its proprietary AquaRefiningu2122 technology. The company aimed to provide an environmentally friendly and cost-effective alternative to traditional smelting processes. A significant milestone was the commissioning of their first commercial-scale facility in Lander, Nevada, in 2019, though its operational status and success have faced challenges. The company has undergone strategic shifts and restructuring to adapt to market conditions and technological development.
Core Business Areas
- AquaRefiningu2122 Technology: The core of Aqua Metals' business is its patented AquaRefiningu2122 technology, which is designed to recycle lead-acid batteries (LABs) using an electrochemical process. This method aims to recover lead and other materials from spent batteries without the high heat and emissions associated with traditional smelters, offering a potentially cleaner and more sustainable approach to battery recycling.
- Lead-Acid Battery Recycling Services: Aqua Metals' primary service offering is the recycling of lead-acid batteries. The AquaRefiningu2122 process is intended to be applied to a large volume of discarded batteries, recovering valuable lead metal and other components for reuse in new battery production and other applications.
Leadership and Structure
Aqua Metals Inc. is led by a management team responsible for overseeing the company's technological development, operational execution, and strategic direction. The organizational structure is typical of a technology-focused company, with departments dedicated to research and development, operations, finance, and corporate affairs. Specific leadership roles and board members are subject to change and can be found in the company's SEC filings.
Top Products and Market Share
Key Offerings
- Recycled Lead Metal: Aqua Metals' primary 'product' is the high-purity recycled lead metal produced by its AquaRefiningu2122 process. The company aims to produce lead that meets industry standards for use in new battery manufacturing and other lead-based applications. Market share data specifically for their recycled lead is not readily available as they are a relatively new entrant focused on developing and scaling their proprietary technology. Competitors include traditional lead smelters and other advanced recycling technologies.
- Recycled Battery Components: Beyond lead, the AquaRefiningu2122 process is designed to recover other valuable materials from lead-acid batteries, such as plastics and other metals. These components can also be sold into relevant markets. Market share data for these by-products is not explicitly reported, and competitors include general plastic recyclers and metal recovery specialists.
Market Dynamics
Industry Overview
The lead-acid battery recycling industry is a significant and mature market driven by the global demand for batteries in automotive, industrial, and backup power applications. Environmental regulations and the increasing focus on sustainability are driving demand for cleaner and more efficient recycling processes. However, the industry is also characterized by established players and a reliance on traditional smelting technologies.
Positioning
Aqua Metals positions itself as an innovative disruptor in the lead recycling market with its environmentally friendly AquaRefiningu2122 technology. Its competitive advantage lies in the potential for lower emissions, reduced energy consumption, and higher purity of recycled lead compared to traditional smelting. However, the company faces challenges in scaling its technology to commercial viability and competing with established, cost-effective smelting operations.
Total Addressable Market (TAM)
The global lead-acid battery market is substantial, with billions of batteries produced annually, generating billions of dollars in revenue for battery manufacturers and recycling services. The TAM for lead recycling is estimated to be in the tens of billions of dollars annually. Aqua Metals aims to capture a portion of this market by offering a superior recycling solution. Their current positioning is nascent, focusing on proving and scaling their technology rather than holding a significant market share.
Upturn SWOT Analysis
Strengths
- Proprietary and potentially environmentally superior AquaRefiningu2122 technology
- Focus on a large and established market (lead-acid battery recycling)
- Potential for higher purity recycled lead
- Reduced emissions and energy consumption compared to traditional smelting
Weaknesses
- Technology is still in the process of commercialization and scaling
- Proven operational track record and profitability are limited
- Dependence on securing funding for further development and expansion
- Potential for high capital expenditure to build and operate facilities
Opportunities
- Increasing global demand for sustainable recycling solutions
- Stricter environmental regulations favoring cleaner technologies
- Partnerships with major battery manufacturers and waste management companies
- Expansion into recycling of other battery chemistries or similar metal recovery processes
Threats
- Competition from established and cost-effective traditional smelters
- Technological challenges in scaling and maintaining efficiency
- Fluctuations in lead prices and commodity markets
- Regulatory hurdles and permitting processes for new facilities
- Economic downturns impacting demand for batteries
Competitors and Market Share
Key Competitors
- Enersys (ENS)
- Exide Industries Limited (India) - Not a US Stock Symbol
- East Penn Manufacturing (Private Company) - Not a US Stock Symbol
- Others focusing on traditional smelting and nascent advanced recycling
Competitive Landscape
Aqua Metals faces strong competition from well-established lead-acid battery manufacturers and recycling companies, many of which operate highly efficient, albeit less environmentally friendly, traditional smelting facilities. Their advantage lies in their proprietary technology and its potential for sustainability. However, they must demonstrate cost-competitiveness and scalability to gain significant market share. Traditional players have economies of scale and established supply chains.
Growth Trajectory and Initiatives
Historical Growth: Aqua Metals' historical growth has been characterized by technological advancement, the development and commissioning of pilot and commercial-scale facilities, and strategic partnerships. Revenue growth has been minimal or non-existent in its early stages, with the focus on developing a scalable and economically viable recycling process. Growth has been more in terms of intellectual property, plant development, and potential operational capacity.
Future Projections: Future projections for Aqua Metals are contingent on the successful scaling of its AquaRefiningu2122 technology, securing offtake agreements for recycled materials, and achieving profitable operations. Analyst estimates, if available, would focus on projected revenue increases as commercial facilities ramp up production and the company expands its footprint. Profitability is a key target for future projections.
Recent Initiatives: Recent initiatives likely include efforts to optimize the AquaRefiningu2122 process, secure new funding, forge strategic alliances with battery manufacturers or recycling partners, and potentially expand their operational footprint or license their technology. The company has been actively pursuing commercialization of its processes.
Summary
Aqua Metals Inc. is a company focused on revolutionizing lead recycling with its proprietary AquaRefiningu2122 technology, aiming for a more sustainable and efficient process. While its technology holds promise, the company is in the early stages of commercialization, facing significant hurdles in scaling operations and achieving profitability against established players. Its success hinges on demonstrating the economic viability and environmental superiority of its process, securing strategic partnerships, and navigating the competitive landscape of the lead-acid battery market.
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Sources and Disclaimers
Data Sources:
- Company SEC Filings (10-K, 10-Q)
- Company Investor Relations Materials
- Industry Reports and Market Data Providers
- Financial News Outlets
Disclaimers:
This JSON output is generated based on publicly available information and AI analysis. It is not financial advice. Investors should conduct their own due diligence and consult with a qualified financial advisor before making any investment decisions. Market share data and competitor analysis are estimates and subject to change.
AI Summarization is directionally correct and might not be accurate.
Summarized information shown could be a few years old and not current.
Fundamental Rating based on AI could be based on old data.
AI-generated summaries may have inaccuracies (hallucinations). Please verify the information before taking action.
About Aqua Metals Inc
Exchange NASDAQ | Headquaters Reno, NV, United States | ||
IPO Launch date 2015-07-31 | CEO, President & Director Mr. Stephen Cotton | ||
Sector Industrials | Industry Waste Management | Full time employees 11 | Website https://www.aquametals.com |
Full time employees 11 | Website https://www.aquametals.com | ||
Aqua Metals, Inc. engages in reinventing metals recycling activities with its patented AquaRefining technology. The company's technology produces metals and alloys that can be returned into the battery manufacturing supply chain markets, as well as sells metals for use in various advanced manufacturing industries. Its AquaRefining, a low-emissions and recycling technology that replaces polluting furnaces and hazardous chemicals with electricity-powered electroplating to recover valuable metals and materials from spent batteries. Aqua Metals, Inc. was incorporated in 2014 and is headquartered in Reno, Nevada.

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