Farmers & Merchants Bancorp Inc logo

Farmers & Merchants Bancorp Inc(FMAO)

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ADVISORIES YOU CAN VERIFY
QUALITY SIGNAL RECENCY
2-STAR RATING
Consider higher Upturn Star rating
BUY for 110 days
PROFIT SINCE LAST BUY
+33.95%
LAST CLOSE
$35.67
09/17/2026
(24-hour delay)

Advisory History & Simulated Performance *

*as per simulation (see disclosures)
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Upturn Advisory & Investor View for FMAO

09/17/2026: FMAO (2-star) has a low Upturn Star Rating. Not recommended to BUY.

Farmers & Merchants Bancorp Inc is a well-established regional bank holding company centered in Ohio and Indiana. The firm derives its strength from a deep-rooted community banking model and a loyal, stable deposit base, which support its lending operations. Its primary growth story involves balancing organic expansion with strategic local acquisitions to maintain market relevance. However, the company faces risks related to geographic concentration, intensified competition from larger national banks, and sensitivity to interest rate environments. This stock is best suited for income-focused investors who value dividend stability, though they should monitor ongoing efforts to modernize digital banking capabilities to remain competitive.

How to Read the Upturn Advisory

The Upturn Star Rating and the current BUY, SELL, or PASS advisory are generated by Upturn’s AI advisory engine based on proprietary signal analysis, price behavior, advisory history, and historical signal performance.

Company fundamentals, valuation, risks, and news provide supporting context about the business.

Investor Fit

Investor styleFitWhy
Growth investorWeak fitThe company is a mature, slow-growing regional bank rather than a high-growth company.
Momentum investorWeak fitThis stock typically lacks the high-volatility price action momentum investors seek, unless a positive banking sector upturn occurs.
Value investorMixed fitThe stock may offer value if trading below book value, but sector-wide valuation risks remain relevant.
Dividend investorStrong fitConsistent dividend payments make this an attractive option for income-focused investors.
Low-risk investorMixed fitWhile more stable than growth stocks, regional banking carries inherent interest rate and local economic risks.

Risk Profile

Risk factorLevelWhy it matters
Price volatilityMediumThe stock is subject to broader sector movements and interest rate sentiment.
Valuation riskMediumBank stocks are often valued based on book value and P/E, which can fluctuate with market conditions.
Competition risk (National/Regional Banking)Medium / highThe company faces constant pressure from larger institutions with more robust technology and capital.
Business qualityMediumThe business model is stable but highly sensitive to regional economic cycles.
Dividend incomeLowDividend payouts are generally well-covered by earnings, though not immune to financial stress.
Execution riskMediumIntegrating acquisitions and managing loan quality requires effective management execution.

Price Behavior

Strong Uptrend
PRICE PATH

Strong Uptrend

The stock has maintained a strong upward price trend across the last three quarters.

Smooth
PRICE STABILITY

Smooth

The stock has moved along a generally orderly path with only modest fluctuations.

Analysis of Past Performance

Type Stock
Historic Profit 20.43%
Avg. Invested days 38
Today’s Advisory Consider higher Upturn Star rating
Upturn Advisory Rating upturn star rating icon
Upturn Advisory Performance Upturn Advisory Performance icon 2.0
Stock Returns Performance Upturn Returns Performance icon 3.0
Upturn Profits based on simulation icon Profits based on simulation
Upturn last close icon Last Close 09/17/2026

Upturn Scorecard

Upturn Star Rating

FMAO receives a 3-star rating, supported by solid unit economics, solid company fundamentals, and solid quantitative characteristics. The rating is constrained by soft analyst coverage, weak price momentum, and limited analyst upside.

Company Fundamentals

FMAO has solid overall fundamentals (4 stars), with moderate financial health, solid growth momentum, and moderate ownership. In FY2025 versus FY2024, solid earnings growth (+28.4%) and strong cash generation (FCF margin 18.3%) are partially offset by moderate revenue growth (+7.1%), modest insider ownership of 2.76%.

Financial Health Rating

FMAO's financial health is supported by solid cash strength, including free-cash-flow generation (18.3% of revenue). Liquidity is moderate (3 stars), which helps explain the 3-star overall score.

Growth Momentum Score

Earnings growth is FMAO's strongest growth driver at +28.4% FY2025 versus FY2024 (solid, 4 stars). Revenue growth (+7.1%, moderate) and free-cash-flow growth (+13.1%, solid) are also constructive, though not equally high across every growth measure.

Ownership

Institutional ownership is 37.5% and approximately 95.5% of outstanding shares are publicly tradable, supporting liquidity and institutional participation. Insider ownership of 2.76% provides only moderate management-shareholder alignment.

Top 5 Institutional Investors

BlackRock Inc 6.70%
Vanguard Capital Management, LLC 3.88%
Geode Capital Management, LLC 2.25%
Manufacturers Life Insurance Co 2.11%
Dimensional Fund Advisors, Inc. 1.95%

Unit Economics (Per $1K Revenue)

FMAO generates approximately $623 of gross profit, $225 of operating income, and $183 of free cash flow for every $1,000 of revenue. Based on FY2025 results. Strong cash conversion and healthy margins support the rating, although capital efficiency remains below the highest tier.

Economic Dimensions

Effective Tax Rate: 21.67%

Quantitative Style Profile

FMAO has a high-quality, liquid, relatively low-volatility profile. Weak momentum is the primary drawback.

Style Classification

Quality Focused

Value-OrientedQuality TiltLow VolatilitySmall / Mid Cap RiskHighly Liquid / Institution-Friendly

Key Highlights

Company Size Small-Cap Stock
Market Capitalization 491.29M USD
Price to earnings Ratio 12.26
1Y Target Price 36
Price to earnings Ratio 12.26
1Y Target Price 36
Volume (30-day avg) 60.4K shares
Beta 0.8
52 Weeks Range 22.20 - 36.12
Updated Date 09/17/2026
52 Weeks Range 22.20 - 36.12
Updated Date 09/17/2026
Dividends yield (FY) 2.57%
Basic EPS (TTM) 2.91

How Company Makes Money

Business areaWhat it includesRetail investor read
Net Interest IncomeInterest earned on loans and securities minus interest paid on deposits and borrowings.The bank makes money by paying low interest on deposits and charging higher interest on loans.
Non-Interest IncomeService charges, wealth management fees, and mortgage banking income.The bank earns fee-based revenue from customer services and financial products.

Analyzing Revenue: Products, Geography and Growth

Revenue by Products

Product revenue - Year on Year

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Valuation

Trailing PE 12.26
Forward PE 15.92
Enterprise Value 547.13M
Price to Sales(TTM) 3.81
Enterprise Value 547.13M
Price to Sales(TTM) 3.81
Enterprise Value to Revenue 5.51
Enterprise Value to EBITDA -
Shares Outstanding 13.77M
Shares Floating 13.16M
Shares Outstanding 13.77M
Shares Floating 13.16M
Percent Insiders 2.76
Percent Institutions 37.46

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Financial Metrics

🧭 Investment Snapshot

Total Revenue (Scale)

Information icon Total money earned from selling products or services before any costs. It is needed to understand the scale of the business and its ability to generate income.

Net Income (Profit)

Information icon Final profit after all expenses, interest, and taxes are deducted. It is needed to determine the overall profitability available to shareholders.

Free Cash Flow (Cash Strength)

Information icon Cash remaining after operating activities and capital expenditures, showing cash available for growth. It is needed to evaluate the company’s ability to invest, pay dividends, or reduce debt.

📈 Growth & Strength

Operating Income (Core Profit)

Information icon Profit from core operations after deducting all operating expenses. It is needed to measure how efficiently the company runs its primary business activities.

EBITDA (Cash Earnings)

Information icon Earnings before interest, taxes, depreciation, and amortization, indicating operating cash potential. It is needed to compare operating performance across companies without accounting or financing differences.

Gross Profit (Unit Profitability)

Information icon Revenue minus cost of revenue, showing profit after direct production costs. It is needed to evaluate core business profitability before overhead expenses.

🛡️ Financial Safety

Cash (Liquidity Buffer)

Information icon Total cash and cash equivalents on hand. It is needed to evaluate immediate liquidity and financial flexibility.

Total Debt (Leverage Risk)

Information icon Total debt including both short-term and long-term components. It is needed to assess the company’s leverage and financial risk.

Net Working Capital (Short-Term Health)

Information icon Current assets minus current liabilities, indicating short-term liquidity strength. It is needed to assess whether the company can meet its short-term obligations.

🧱 Balance Sheet Strength

Stockholder Equity (Net Worth)

Information icon Total equity value held by shareholders. It is needed to understand the net worth of the company from the owners’ perspective.

Total Assets (Asset Base)

Information icon The full value of everything the company owns, including cash, inventory, equipment, and investments. It is needed to understand the resource base used to generate revenue.

Income Before Tax (Pre-Tax Earnings)

Information icon Income before provision for income taxes. It is needed to analyze profitability independent of tax structures.

⚙️ Cost & Drag Factors

Cost of Revenue (Production Cost)

Information icon Direct costs required to produce and deliver the products or services sold. It is needed to assess efficiency in production and service delivery.

Total Operating Expenses (Operating Cost)

Information icon Indirect costs of running the business such as salaries, marketing, and administration. It is needed to understand how much it costs to sustain ongoing business operations.

Income Tax Expense (Tax Drag)

Information icon Amount of taxes paid or payable to the government. It is needed to evaluate the impact of taxation on overall profitability.

About Farmers & Merchants Bancorp Inc

Exchange NASDAQ
Headquarters Archbold, OH, United States
IPO Launch date 2004-11-23
President, CEO & Director Mr. Lars B. Eller
Sector Financial Services
Industry Banks - Regional
Full time employees 477
Full time employees 477

Farmers & Merchants Bancorp, Inc. operates as the bank holding company for The Farmers & Merchants State Bank that provides commercial banking services to individuals and small businesses in Northwest Ohio, Northeast Indiana, and Southeast Michigan. The company offers checking, savings, and time deposit accounts; certificates of deposit; and custodial services for individual retirement and health savings accounts. It also provides commercial, agricultural, and residential mortgage, as well as consumer lending products; loans for farmland, farm equipment, and livestock; operating loans for seeds, fertilizers, and feeds; home improvement loans; and loans for autos, trucks, recreational vehicles, and motorcycles. In addition, the company offers commercial real estate loans, such as lines of credit and machinery purchase loans. Further, it provides automated teller machine or interactive teller machine services; and online and mobile banking, bill-pay, on-line statement opportunities, and remote deposit capture or electronic deposit processing. Additionally, the company offers electronic transaction origination, such as wire and automated clearing house file transmittal services. Farmers & Merchants Bancorp, Inc. was founded in 1897 and is headquartered in Archbold, Ohio.