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CMS Energy Corporation (CMS)


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Upturn Advisory Summary
10/29/2025: CMS (1-star) has a low Upturn Star Rating. Not recommended to BUY.
1 Year Target Price $78.15
1 Year Target Price $78.15
| 6 | Strong Buy | 
| 4 | Buy | 
| 8 | Hold | 
| 1 | Sell | 
| 0 | Strong Sell | 
Analysis of Past Performance
|  Type  Stock |  Historic Profit  -7.73% |  Avg. Invested days  36 |  Today’s Advisory  Consider higher Upturn Star rating  | 
|  Upturn Star Rating   |  Upturn Advisory Performance   2.0 |  Stock Returns Performance   1.0 | 
|  Profits based on simulation |  Last Close 10/29/2025 | 
Key Highlights
|  Company Size  Large-Cap Stock  |  Market Capitalization  21.98B  USD  |  Price to earnings Ratio  21.66  |  1Y Target Price  78.15  | 
|  Price to earnings Ratio  21.66  |  1Y Target Price  78.15  | ||
|  Volume (30-day avg)  19  |  Beta  0.4  |  52 Weeks Range  62.54 - 76.11  |  Updated Date  10/29/2025  | 
|  52 Weeks Range  62.54 - 76.11  |  Updated Date  10/29/2025  | ||
|  Dividends yield (FY)  2.84%  |  Basic EPS (TTM)  3.39  | 
Analyzing Revenue: Products, Geography and Growth
Revenue by Products
Product revenue - Year on Year
Earnings Date
|  Report Date  2025-10-30  |  When  Before Market  |  Estimate  0.85  |  Actual  -  | 
Profitability
|  Profit Margin  12.76%  |  Operating Margin (TTM)  19.8%  | 
Management Effectiveness
|  Return on Assets (TTM)  3.08%  |  Return on Equity (TTM)  11.31%  | 
Valuation
|  Trailing PE  21.66  |  Forward PE  18.62  |  Enterprise Value  38926266163  |  Price to Sales(TTM)  2.74  | 
|  Enterprise Value  38926266163  |  Price to Sales(TTM)  2.74  | ||
|  Enterprise Value to Revenue  4.86  |  Enterprise Value to EBITDA  12.12  |  Shares Outstanding  299335461  |  Shares Floating  297225146  | 
|  Shares Outstanding  299335461  |  Shares Floating  297225146  | ||
|  Percent Insiders  0.52  |  Percent Institutions  100.17  | 
 Upturn AI SWOT
 Upturn AI SWOT 
CMS Energy Corporation

Company Overview
 History and Background
 History and Background 
CMS Energy Corporation was founded in 1987 as CMS Energy, a holding company for Consumers Power (now Consumers Energy). It evolved from serving the electricity and natural gas needs of Michigan residents and businesses to becoming a diversified energy company with investments in independent power production.
 Core Business Areas
 Core Business Areas 
- Consumers Energy: Consumers Energy is the primary subsidiary, engaged in the generation, purchase, transmission, distribution, and sale of electricity and natural gas to approximately 6.8 million of Michigan's 10 million residents.
- CMS Enterprises: CMS Enterprises develops, owns and operates independent power generation facilities and energy-related businesses. It focuses on owning and operating clean and renewable energy projects.
 Leadership and Structure
 Leadership and Structure 
CMS Energy is led by Patti Poppe (CEO). The organizational structure includes various divisions and departments responsible for different aspects of the business, reporting to the executive leadership team and the Board of Directors.
Top Products and Market Share
 Key Offerings
 Key Offerings 
- Electricity Distribution: Consumers Energy distributes electricity to approximately 1.9 million customers in Michigan. Market share of electricity distribution in Michigan is estimated at approximately 70%. Competitors include DTE Energy (DTE).
- Natural Gas Distribution: Consumers Energy distributes natural gas to approximately 1.8 million customers in Michigan. Market share of natural gas distribution in Michigan is estimated at approximately 60%. Competitors include DTE Energy (DTE).
- Independent Power Production: CMS Enterprises owns and operates power generation facilities, selling electricity to utilities and other customers. Revenue varies based on market prices and output.
Market Dynamics
 Industry Overview
 Industry Overview 
The energy industry is undergoing a significant transformation driven by factors like renewable energy mandates, technological advancements, and evolving consumer preferences. The industry is shifting towards cleaner energy sources and smart grid technologies.
Positioning
CMS Energy is positioned as a leading energy provider in Michigan, focusing on providing reliable and affordable energy while transitioning to a cleaner energy future. Competitive advantages include its established infrastructure, strong customer base, and commitment to renewable energy.
Total Addressable Market (TAM)
The total addressable market for electricity and natural gas in Michigan is estimated to be in the billions of dollars annually. CMS Energy is positioned to capture a significant portion of this market through its existing infrastructure and customer base. The increasing focus on renewable energy projects allows for further market penetration. The estimated TAM for Independent Power Production in the US is $50 billion.
Upturn SWOT Analysis
Strengths
- Dominant market position in Michigan
- Established infrastructure and customer base
- Commitment to renewable energy
- Experienced management team
- Strong regulatory relationships
Weaknesses
- Dependence on regulated markets
- Exposure to commodity price fluctuations
- Capital intensive operations
- Vulnerability to weather-related events
- Environmental liabilities
Opportunities
- Expansion of renewable energy portfolio
- Investment in smart grid technologies
- Growth in energy storage solutions
- Infrastructure modernization programs
- New market opportunities in energy-related services
Threats
- Increasing competition from other energy providers
- Changes in government regulations
- Technological disruptions
- Economic downturns
- Rising interest rates
Competitors and Market Share
 Key Competitors
 Key Competitors 
- DTE (DTE)
- Ameren (AEE)
- NextEra Energy (NEE)
Competitive Landscape
CMS Energy benefits from its established market position in Michigan. However, it faces competition from other energy providers and must continue to innovate and invest in new technologies to maintain its competitive edge.
Major Acquisitions
Entergy Vermont Yankee Nuclear Power Plant
- Year: 2019
- Acquisition Price (USD millions): 40
- Strategic Rationale: Acquisition of the Vermont Yankee Nuclear Power Plant was for decommissioning and site restoration, not ongoing power production, aligning with CMS Energy's focus on clean energy and responsible asset management.
Growth Trajectory and Initiatives
Historical Growth: CMS Energy has experienced steady growth in revenues and earnings over the past few years, driven by investments in infrastructure and renewable energy projects.
Future Projections: Analysts project continued growth for CMS Energy, driven by increasing demand for electricity and natural gas, as well as the company's investments in renewable energy. Revenue is expected to grow by 3-5% annually.
Recent Initiatives: Recent strategic initiatives include investing in smart grid technologies, expanding the renewable energy portfolio, and modernizing existing infrastructure.
Summary
CMS Energy is a stable utility company with a dominant position in Michigan. Their commitment to renewable energy positions them well for future growth. Dependence on regulated markets and exposure to commodity prices require careful management. Overall CMS is a stable and growing company with a good future.
Similar Stocks
Sources and Disclaimers
Data Sources:
- SEC Filings
- Company Website
- Analyst Reports
- Investor Presentations
Disclaimers:
This analysis is based on available information and is not financial advice. Market conditions and company performance can change, so it is essential to conduct thorough research before making any investment decisions.
 AI Summarization is directionally correct and might not be accurate.
 AI Summarization is directionally correct and might not be accurate. 
 Summarized information shown could be a few years old and not current.
 Summarized information shown could be a few years old and not current. 
 Fundamental Rating based on AI could be based on old data.
 Fundamental Rating based on AI could be based on old data. 
 AI-generated summaries may have inaccuracies (hallucinations). Please verify the information before taking action.
 AI-generated summaries may have inaccuracies (hallucinations). Please verify the information before taking action. 
About CMS Energy Corporation
|  Exchange  NYSE  |  Headquaters  Jackson, MI, United States  | ||
|  IPO Launch date  1984-12-31  |  President, CEO & Director  Mr. Garrick J. Rochow  | ||
|  Sector  Utilities  |  Industry  Utilities - Regulated Electric  |  Full time employees  8324  |  Website  https://www.cmsenergy.com  | 
|  Full time employees  8324  |  Website  https://www.cmsenergy.com  | ||
CMS Energy Corporation operates as an energy company primarily in Michigan. The company operates through three segments: Electric Utility; Gas Utility; and NorthStar Clean Energy. The Electric Utility segment is involved in the generation, purchase, distribution, and sale of electricity. This segment generates electricity through coal, wind, gas, renewable energy, oil, and nuclear sources. Its distribution system comprises 270 miles of high-voltage distribution overhead lines; 4 miles of high-voltage distribution underground lines; 4,646 miles of high-voltage distribution overhead lines; 18 miles of high-voltage distribution underground lines; 81,924 miles of electric distribution overhead lines; 9,775 miles of underground distribution lines; and 1,098 substations. The Gas Utility segment engages in the purchase, transmission, storage, distribution, and sale of natural gas, which includes 2,342 miles of transmission lines; 15 gas storage fields; 28,368 miles of distribution mains; and 8 compressor stations. The NorthStar Clean Energy segment is involved in the independent power production and marketing, including the development and operation of renewable generation. The company serves 1.9 million electric and 1.8 million gas customers, including residential, commercial, and diversified industrial customers. The company was incorporated in 1987 and is headquartered in Jackson, Michigan.

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