Insperity Inc logo

Insperity Inc(NSP)

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ADVISORIES YOU CAN VERIFY
QUALITY SIGNAL RECENCY
1-STAR RATING
Consider higher Upturn Star rating
BUY for 104 days
PROFIT SINCE LAST BUY
+68.82%
LAST CLOSE
$51.49
09/16/2026
(24-hour delay)

Advisory History & Simulated Performance *

*as per simulation (see disclosures)
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Upturn Advisory & Investor View for NSP

09/16/2026: NSP (1-star) has a low Upturn Star Rating. Not recommended to BUY.

Insperity is a prominent professional employer organization (PEO) providing HR, payroll, and benefits services to small and medium-sized businesses. The company is known for its high-touch service model and strong client retention, which drive consistent recurring revenue. Its primary growth opportunity lies in increasing the adoption of its HR software platforms and expanding into new markets. However, the business faces significant risks, including sensitivity to healthcare cost inflation, intense competition from major payroll incumbents, and potential economic headwinds for its SME client base. Insperity may suit value-oriented and dividend-seeking investors who value financial stability and steady growth over rapid expansion.

How to Read the Upturn Advisory

The Upturn Star Rating and the current BUY, SELL, or PASS advisory are generated by Upturn’s AI advisory engine based on proprietary signal analysis, price behavior, advisory history, and historical signal performance.

Company fundamentals, valuation, risks, and news provide supporting context about the business.

Investor Fit

Investor styleFitWhy
Growth investorMixed fitThe company offers steady, predictable growth rather than rapid, disruptive expansion.
Momentum investorWeak fitThe stock tends to trade based on long-term fundamentals rather than short-term price momentum.
Value investorStrong fitThe company often trades at valuations that reflect its stable, cash-generative business model.
Dividend investorStrong fitConsistent dividend payments make it an attractive option for income-focused portfolios.
Low-risk investorMixed fitWhile the business is stable, it remains susceptible to economic cycles and healthcare cost volatility.

Risk Profile

Risk factorLevelWhy it matters
Price volatilityMediumThe stock can react sharply to quarterly fluctuations in healthcare benefit costs.
Valuation riskLowThe company typically trades in line with its long-term earnings growth prospects.
Competition risk (Payroll and HR Services)HighIntense competition from major payroll providers puts pressure on pricing and market share.
Business qualityStrongHigh client retention rates indicate a strong and defensible service-based business model.
Dividend incomeMediumDividends are reliable but not aggressive, prioritizing reinvestment and share buybacks.
Execution riskMediumMaintaining high-touch service standards while growing the customer base requires effective talent management.

Price Behavior

Strong Uptrend
PRICE PATH

Strong Uptrend

The stock has maintained a strong upward price trend across the last three quarters.

Highly Choppy
PRICE STABILITY

Highly Choppy

The stock has experienced frequent, large price swings that make its near-term movement less predictable.

Analysis of Past Performance

Type Stock
Historic Profit 20.91%
Avg. Invested days 39
Today’s Advisory Consider higher Upturn Star rating
Upturn Advisory Rating upturn star rating icon
Upturn Advisory Performance Upturn Advisory Performance icon 2.0
Stock Returns Performance Upturn Returns Performance icon 3.0
Upturn Profits based on simulation icon Profits based on simulation
Upturn last close icon Last Close 09/16/2026

Upturn Scorecard

Upturn Star Rating

NSP receives a 3-star rating, supported by available scored pillars. The rating is constrained by soft unit economics, weak price momentum, and limited analyst upside.

Company Fundamentals

NSP has moderate overall fundamentals (3 stars), with soft financial health, soft growth momentum, and strong ownership. In FY2025 versus FY2024, growth and ownership metrics are mixed: negative earnings growth (-107.7%), soft cash generation (FCF margin -4.5%), moderate revenue growth (+3.5%).

Financial Health Rating

NSP's financial health is supported by moderate efficiency, including operating-expense and cost-of-revenue discipline (opex 13.4% of revenue). Profitability is weak (1 stars), which helps explain the 2-star overall score.

Growth Momentum Score

Revenue growth is NSP's strongest growth driver at +3.5% FY2025 versus FY2024 (moderate, 3 stars). By comparison, while earnings growth (-107.7%, negative) and free-cash-flow growth (-164.1%, negative) hold the profile back, so recent growth is not broad-based across the business.

Ownership

Institutional ownership is 115.5% and approximately 93.7% of outstanding shares are publicly tradable, supporting liquidity and institutional participation. Insider ownership of 6.25% supports management-shareholder alignment.

Top 5 Institutional Investors

BlackRock Inc 13.93%
Reinhart Mahoney Capital Management Inc 8.65%
Amvescap Plc. 6.29%
Vanguard Portfolio Management, LLC 5.63%
Earnest Partners LLC 5.41%

Unit Economics (Per $1K Revenue)

NSP generates approximately $132 of gross profit, $-1 of operating income, and $-45 of free cash flow for every $1,000 of revenue. Based on FY2025 results. Strong cash conversion and healthy margins support the rating, although capital efficiency remains below the highest tier.

Economic Dimensions

Effective Tax Rate: -75.00% (Tax Credit)

Quantitative Style Profile

NSP has a liquid, relatively low-volatility profile. Weak momentum is the primary drawback, while valuation that is moderately attractive rather than deeply discounted.

Style Classification

Quality Focused

Low VolatilitySmall / Mid Cap RiskShort Squeeze RiskHighly Liquid / Institution-Friendly

Key Highlights

Company Size Small-Cap Stock
Market Capitalization 1.97B USD
Price to earnings Ratio -
1Y Target Price 51.75
Price to earnings Ratio -
1Y Target Price 51.75
Volume (30-day avg) 361.4K shares
Beta 0.53
52 Weeks Range 18.03 - 55.25
Updated Date 09/16/2026
52 Weeks Range 18.03 - 55.25
Updated Date 09/16/2026
Dividends yield (FY) 4.71%
Basic EPS (TTM) -0.44

How Company Makes Money

Business areaWhat it includesRetail investor read
Workforce Optimization (PEO)Service fees charged for payroll, benefits, and HR administration.This is the primary revenue driver, acting like a subscription service for essential business functions.
Human Capital ManagementHR consulting and software fees.This segment provides additional, higher-margin revenue streams independent of the PEO model.

Analyzing Revenue: Products, Geography and Growth

Revenue by Geography

Geography revenue - Year on Year

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Valuation

Trailing PE -
Forward PE 18.94
Enterprise Value 1.81B
Price to Sales(TTM) 0.29
Enterprise Value 1.81B
Price to Sales(TTM) 0.29
Enterprise Value to Revenue 0.26
Enterprise Value to EBITDA 27.36
Shares Outstanding 38.20M
Shares Floating 35.77M
Shares Outstanding 38.20M
Shares Floating 35.77M
Percent Insiders 6.25
Percent Institutions 115.51

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Financial Metrics

🧭 Investment Snapshot

Total Revenue (Scale)

Information icon Total money earned from selling products or services before any costs. It is needed to understand the scale of the business and its ability to generate income.

Net Income (Profit)

Information icon Final profit after all expenses, interest, and taxes are deducted. It is needed to determine the overall profitability available to shareholders.

Free Cash Flow (Cash Strength)

Information icon Cash remaining after operating activities and capital expenditures, showing cash available for growth. It is needed to evaluate the company’s ability to invest, pay dividends, or reduce debt.

📈 Growth & Strength

Operating Income (Core Profit)

Information icon Profit from core operations after deducting all operating expenses. It is needed to measure how efficiently the company runs its primary business activities.

EBITDA (Cash Earnings)

Information icon Earnings before interest, taxes, depreciation, and amortization, indicating operating cash potential. It is needed to compare operating performance across companies without accounting or financing differences.

Gross Profit (Unit Profitability)

Information icon Revenue minus cost of revenue, showing profit after direct production costs. It is needed to evaluate core business profitability before overhead expenses.

🛡️ Financial Safety

Cash (Liquidity Buffer)

Information icon Total cash and cash equivalents on hand. It is needed to evaluate immediate liquidity and financial flexibility.

Total Debt (Leverage Risk)

Information icon Total debt including both short-term and long-term components. It is needed to assess the company’s leverage and financial risk.

Net Working Capital (Short-Term Health)

Information icon Current assets minus current liabilities, indicating short-term liquidity strength. It is needed to assess whether the company can meet its short-term obligations.

🧱 Balance Sheet Strength

Stockholder Equity (Net Worth)

Information icon Total equity value held by shareholders. It is needed to understand the net worth of the company from the owners’ perspective.

Total Assets (Asset Base)

Information icon The full value of everything the company owns, including cash, inventory, equipment, and investments. It is needed to understand the resource base used to generate revenue.

Income Before Tax (Pre-Tax Earnings)

Information icon Income before provision for income taxes. It is needed to analyze profitability independent of tax structures.

⚙️ Cost & Drag Factors

Cost of Revenue (Production Cost)

Information icon Direct costs required to produce and deliver the products or services sold. It is needed to assess efficiency in production and service delivery.

Total Operating Expenses (Operating Cost)

Information icon Indirect costs of running the business such as salaries, marketing, and administration. It is needed to understand how much it costs to sustain ongoing business operations.

Income Tax Expense (Tax Drag)

Information icon Amount of taxes paid or payable to the government. It is needed to evaluate the impact of taxation on overall profitability.

About Insperity Inc

Exchange NYSE
Headquarters Kingwood, TX, United States
IPO Launch date 1997-01-28
Co-Founder, Chairman & CEO Mr. Paul J. Sarvadi
Sector Industrials
Industry Staffing & Employment Services
Full time employees 304407
Full time employees 304407

Insperity, Inc. engages in the provision of human resources (HR) and business solutions to improve business performance for small and medium-sized businesses primarily in the United States. It offers Insperity HR360 solution, a full-service PEO solution delivering HR technology, compliance, and strategic support for small and midsize businesses; Insperity HRCore, a streamlined HR platform for payroll, compliance, and workforce management; and Insperity HRScale, a scalable HR solution combining Insperity expertise with Workday technology for businesses. The company also provides performance solutions, including talent acquisition, retirement, and insurance services; contractor management; and Perks+ services. In addition, it offers human capital management and payroll services solution; integrated payroll; benefits administration; HR administration and employee onboarding; time and attendance; and performance management services. The company was formerly known as Administaff, Inc. and changed its name to Insperity, Inc. in March 2011. Insperity, Inc. was founded in 1986 and is headquartered in Kingwood, Texas.